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Re: [Orchid] Retipping sterling prong  
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From: Peter W . Rowe
Date: Mon Sep 29 19:35:25 2003
 
     
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>      J.S. It is possible that there was a small area of grease or
>     other contaminate on the surface of the stone and it 'burned' into
>     the surface.  This sometimes happens with diamonds which are very
>     attractive to grease. 

    Don, the situation with diamonds and heating is quite different from
    corundum and heating.   Diamond can burn, so it needs to be protected
    from oxygen, usually with a coating of boric acid or flux.  And
    carbon sources like grease or dirt that can burn onto the surface can
    also start the diamond reacting as well, making it easier to damage
    if it's not clean.  Corundum, however is already an oxide, and a
    pretty stable one at that.  So exposure to oxygen during heating
    won't hurt it.  Reducing conditions, on the other hand, CAN.  And
    the same flux which will protect  diamond, can damage a corundum,
    since the fluxes we use are intended to dissolve metal oxides. 
    Corundum is aluminum oxide, so the flux etches it. 

    Been there.  Done that.  Couldn't afford the T-shirt 'cause I was
    paying to repolish the damn stone... 

Peter


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