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Re: [Orchid] Gold and Quartz
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MillsGem Saturday, January 01, 2000
   
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    Woops! How are you going to compute the ratio of quartz to gold
    if you don't know the purity of the gold? Gold in nature is
    never pure; nature alloys it with a wide panoply of other
    metallic elements. A typical purity would be .875 , but the
    range is extremely variable even within the same mine. On the
    other hand, if you were to remove the quartz from the specimen
    by dissolution in hydrofluoric acid, you would then be able to
    compute the purity of the gold by determining the specific
    gravity of the specimen. Unfortunatly, the latter solution works
    only when the natural alloys do not include those elements which
    approach gold in specific gravity. Almost every occurence of
    gold in America has been documented and dissected and a
    reasonable average purity of most occurences would be recorded
    in USGS and other monographs. Thus, with a certain amount of
    research, you could probably determine the approximate gold
    content of the specimen. I once had a miner bring a specimen
    into my shop which weighed approximately forty pounds and seemed
    to be about fifty per-cent free gold. He wanted ten thousand
    dollars for it, but this kind of specimen is so rare that
    bullion content wouldn't be a prime consideration. Good luck!
    Ron at Mills Gem , Los Osos, CA. P.S. Don't even think about
    screwing around with hydrofluoric acid unless you are prepared
    to meet your maker...it is the nastiest of the nasties ! R. 



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